Thanks to Rug and SS. I usually already get flaming responses by now... I think I'm liking this place more and more.
Yup, it's nice to host a place where people can discuss things properly, even when they disagree.
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Jesus claimed to be God and was worshipped as God. The reason Jesus is worshipped is because the Father sent him to be worshipped. I may be blind, but I don't see the problem.
I see the problem as creating a set of rules, but stretching one of them when it benefits him.
In itself I don't see a problem - it's something everyone does - but I do see it as a sign of a fallible god.
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Was Mary worshipped in the NT? If not (trust me, she isn't), then people who worship her now are doing a blind act. The offical Catholic site, I believe, doesn't say anything about Mary being worshipped. I think people pray to her as they would a spiritual leader. I'm not sure... not a Catholic.
Don't know of any NT worship. Generally Catholics use the excuse of praying as they would to a spiritual leader, but there can be a thin line between praying and worshipping, and I think many people (Catholics) cross it.
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I don't see any implications of people living there. All I see is a bunch of land called Nod; in which Cain was banished.
The version of Genesis I'm looking at at the moment doesn't specifically mention the people, but I've definitely seen a version which does.
This version does mention Cain's wife, though. Where'd she come from?
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Sorry for riling you... I'm a philosophy buff, so it's my next best friend. What it states is that it's best and more logical to go with the simplest explanation rather than introducing unneeded complexities. That's what a multi-God does.
Well, the keywords being 'unneeded complexities'; Personally, I see a single unique entity as more of an anomoly then multiple entities.
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this entire argument rests on the question of how anything can exist without God. Typically atheists have maintained that the universe existed eternally.
Most atheists seem to support the Big Bang theory, which relies on a single starting point?
But mathematicians recognize that the idea of an actually infinite number of things leads to self-contradictions. For example, what is infinity minus infinity? Well, mathematically, you get self-contradictory answers. This shows that infinity is just an idea in your mind, not something that exists in reality.
Infinity is a concept, not a numeric value, so yeah - it can't be minuses from itself. That's an illogical concept.
That doesn't mean that something cannot be infinite, infact quite the opposite: there is a hell of a lot of mathematics that
relies on the concept of infinity - without it, several key concepts break down.
Thus, what the Big Bang model requires is that the universe began to exist and was created out of nothing.
Which is apparently possible with "Quantum Electrodynamics and some very impressive physics", because: "Particles are constantly created and destroyed from nothing (in a vacuum)."
I don't actually know any of the theory behind that, but I trust the person who I'm quoting to know what they're talking about.
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1. Whatever begins to exist has a cause.
2. The universe began to exist.
3. Therefore, the universe has a cause. That cause must be beyond space, beyond time (since both began at the big bang) and powerful enough to have created this universe. The creator was God.
Bleh, that's just a string of statements.
You can prove anything like that.
1. Whatever is hot will appear red.
2. Tomatoes are red.
3. Therefor, Tomatoes must be hot. The heat can't come from the plant, because it doesn't have any. Therefor God made the heat.See, that's just silly.
P1. If the universe displays design, then it is designed.
P2. The universe is designed.
C. Therefore, the universe is designed.
Blah. (I assume that's a typing mistake on the second line.)
P1. If chaos shows order, then it is ordered.
P2. Chaos shows order.
C. Therefor, chaos is ordered.
Which is blatantly rubbish.
One can see patterns in chaos, and a small subset can appear ordered, but as a whole it isn't.
The same is true with the universe - you can see patterns, it can appear designed, but if we could see it all it might not be.
(It might be designed, but it just as easily might not be)
This may get quite lengthy, so I understand if you want to pursue this at a later time. One thing I do want to get into is a new argument for God's existence a friend of mine came up with called "Impossible Faith". You can check it out
here. I'd like to see any responses to this.
Hmm, there's a lot of weird writing style there (and not just the bible bits), so I might miss bits in my reading, but I'll give it a try:
Factor #1 -- Who Would Buy One Crucified?Blah. Who indeed? It's not like apparent ultimate defeat followed by glorious victory is not a common theme in stories.
There are plenty of cases of people being completely and utterly defeated, then coming back to win.
Everything from Lord of the Rings to the Matrix has it.
Sure, in most cases it's not complete and utter humiliation and death that someone comes back from, but that's just an attribute difference. And for someone as humble and powerful as Jesus, it's probably the only thing that could be accepted as ultimate defeat - it's not like he could just be locked in a prison; he's already spent 40 days in the wilderness without food or water. It had to be death, and the whole risen-from-the-dead thing would never be believed if it wasn't a public death.
If the life of Jesus was a story, it's the most logical thing for the author to have happen.
If the life of Jesus was real, then it's the most logical thing fo the romans to do: public death & humiliation, to remove all threat of the religion. Afterall, they weren't expecting his come back.
Factor #2 -- Neither Here Nor There: Or, A Man from Galilee??When you're looking for a humble leader, who better than an outcast?
One of the key concepts of Christianity is forgiveness - who better to teach this?
Not a mistake, but a vital component for success I'd say.
Factor #3 -- Getting Physical! The Wrong "Resurrection"Eh? I'm not sure I understand the point trying to be made here?
Factor #4 -- What's New? What's Not GoodOk, lets assume that Christianity was something completely new (despite it being born from Judaism).
It can't succeed because the Roman's disliked innovation? Pffft.
By those lines, how did we come into a world where people go round wearing next to no clothes,
gay marriage is [almost] accepted, and so on.
Only a hundred years ago, today's normalities would have shocked people of that time.
People might fear change, but they also get bored with sameness.
Factor #5 -- Don't Demand BehaviorOk, I'll accept that - it is very hard to get people to do what they don't want.
So there must have been a good reason, or people with good persuade scores.
Factor #6 -- Tolerance is a VirtueMeh. This is a bit of a combination of #4 and #5.
Yeah, getting people to do what they don't want is hard, but people wont stay the same forever.
Factor #7 -- Stepping Into HistoryFair point - it's difficult to create rumours when people want to prove you wrong.
But not impossible, if you have a strong enough control over things.
But who had such strong control? Well, the Romans did.
The Romans were extremely successful at a lot of things they did.
What if the Romans wanted to try controlling the Jewish religion. Could they create an elaborate and fragile religion and make it strong enough whilst maintaining control into the future. Of course they could!
Some food for thought: The centre of Christianity; the ruler of the Church, where? Rome.
Factor #8 -- Do Martyrs Matter, and More?Same as point five really. Yeah, there needs to be something to convince people.
That can either be an impressive deity, or just someone very good at persuading people.
Factor #9 -- Human vs. Divine: Never the Twain Shall Meet!Sure, the idea doesn't fit perfectly for the Jewish. The fact that Judaism still exists as a major religion shows how difficult it would be for Jews to believe. But Roman & Greek history are full of gods and mortals interacting, so the idea is not so abhorrant to them.
Factor #10 -- No Class!Again, back to point two. This is a perfect role for Jesus - as the complete underdog.
Factor #11 -- Don't Rely on Women!Pffft. The women wanted to go put herbs on or something? That's something men wouldn't do.
And they then went and got the male disciples.
A weak excuse at best.
Factor #12 -- Don't Rely on Bumpkins, Either!Well you'd hardly convince non-believers to go look at an empty tomb, and who would want more to be told than the people that loved Jesus the most?
They're the most logical people who would go to the tomb, whether for real, or in a story.
Factor #13 -- You Can't Keep a Secret!Essentially, it couldn't spread due to the Romans being in control? See #7.
Factor #14 -- An Ignorant Deity??Jesus was sold as just a human - ie: someone who the lowest people could identify with.
There are plenty of stories of his 'perfection' though - he
never cried as a baby? Pfft.
Factor #15 -- A Prophet Without HonorNot this
again? See #2 and #10.
Factor #16 -- Miscellaneous ContrariumJesus was a rebel, we know that. Why is it odd that he brought with him unsual customs?
Factor #17 -- Encouraging People to Check the Facts for ThemselvesThe best way to build belief in a falsity - if people can verify things themselves, then they are more likely to believe.
All you need to do is make the verifications good enough to fool most people.
example: If I rolled a dice 24 times and got 4 of each number, most people would assume it fair. However, I could have built a timer mechanism that kept the dice fair for a short time, and have it weighted at other times.
If someone did a proper check, rolling the dice repeatedly for half an hour, they might see the bias, but the majority will always be pleased with a simple check.
Overall - yeah, a couple of those factors are fair, but the majority are just appear to be grasping attempts to find 'flaws' in the spreading of the religion.
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I think we'll have to agree-to-disagree on the love/marriage bit.
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Could God create an object he couldn't lift, and image he couldn't see, a noise he couldn't hear? One way or the other, it would prove this infallibe god of yours fallible.
I have absolute power over these forums, but I can't create a post which I cannot delete. It's a logical impossibility.
The problem in that is that the English language allows logical flaws to appear as valid points.
Being all-powerful doesn't allow you to circumvent mathematics or logic.
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Like any good father who wouldn't want his kids listening to this other father's rules and that other fauther's rules, God wants us to obey and love Him alone.
A good father protects a child whilst allowing them to grow and develop into a unique, free-thinking being.
If any father today acted like the Christian God, they'd have social security coming down on them in an instant.
Free-will is all well and good, but I wouldn't have wanted my parents to give me the free-will to whack my brother in the face with a hot iron. (And they didn't.)
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Re: good/bad.
Yes, it's subjective. Without knowing the Rules of Life, it can't be anything else.
Just because there's no clear cut answer doesn't mean we should create one (or follow the most common one).
Life isn't easy; no-one ever said it was. Moral decisions can be difficult. I wish there was a real source to consult, but no gods have ever answered my questions in any detectable way.
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Re: The fear thing.
If it didn't mean the same thing in the original language, it should be translated to it's proper, equivalent definition in English.
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Right, now I've spent at least two hours on this now, and probably missed a whole load, but I'm just going to post it before it gets too long.